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Geometry and Trigonometry / Area and volume Difficulty: Medium

A right circular cylinder has a volume of 377 cubic centimeters. The area of the base of the cylinder is 13 square centimeters. What is the height, in centimeters, of the cylinder?

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Explanation

The correct answer is 29 . The volume, V , of a right circular cylinder is given by the formula V=πr2h, where r is the radius of the base of the cylinder and h is the height of the cylinder. Since the base of the cylinder is a circle with radius r , the area of the base of the cylinder is πr2. It's given that a right circular cylinder has a volume of 377 cubic centimeters; therefore, V = 377 . It's also given that the area of the base of the cylinder is 13 square centimeters; therefore, πr2=13. Substituting 377 for V and 13 for πr2 in the formula V=πr2h yields 377 = 13 h . Dividing both sides of this equation by 13 yields 29 = h . Therefore, the height of the cylinder, in centimeters, is 29 .